[7].《暖通空调制图标准》(GB/T50114-2001) [8].《采暖通风与空气调节术语标准》(GB50155-92) [9].杨昌智《暖通空调工程设计方法与系统分析》中国建筑出版
[7].《暖通空调制图标准》(GB/T50114-2001)
[8].《采暖通风与空气调节术语标准》(GB50155-92)
[9].杨昌智《暖通空调工程设计方法与系统分析》中国建筑出版社
[10]. 《全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施——暖通空调·动力》
[11]. 陈超《课程设计.毕业设计指南》中国建筑出版社
4 设计的主要工作
此次设计的任务内容是:根据所学基础理论和专业知识,结合实际工程,对商场的空调系统进行设计,使室内的温度、湿度等参数和气流组织等满足使用要求。
设计主要内容包括:计算空调房间夏季和冬季的冷热湿负荷;确定空调设计方案,空调系统空气处理过程分析,包括焓湿图示;空气处理设备选择计算;空调房间气流组织计算;进行水力计算;冷热源设备的选择和计算;绘制空调设计图。
5 空调系统的选择
根据建筑物功能以及结构的特点,室内环境的舒适性,由运行上的方便和节能以及设备的经济性等各方面原因考虑,建筑的布局采用了全空气系统的空调系统形式。根据送风状态点的不同,在每层空调机房内设置满足要求的组合式空气处理机组,新风通过墙洞引入空气处理机组。
Design General Instruction
1 Source of the design topics
With the development of modern science and technology and our country market economy. High-standard shopping malls are being built everywhere. The standard of construction and equipment of a shopping mall is a symbol of the degree of modernization and technical level of a country. Its air-conditioning mode should be suitable for the functional needs of shopping malls. A large number of advanced equipment and corresponding equipment used in the central air-conditioning system is a modern building in comfortable and efficient working and living environment in an important infrastructure. The pleasant air environment will improve the quality of staff and work, make customers feel happy, and the hot air and turbid air will greatly reduce the efficiency of staff and customer's desire to purchase. Therefore, the air conditioning system design of shopping malls has a very important impact on the turnover of shopping malls.
In the shopping mall, the comfort of staff and customers is guaranteed by the use of a comfortable air conditioning system. People pay more and more attention to indoor air temperature and humidity, cleanliness and air quality. Due to the shortage of energy, energy conservation has attracted more and more people's attention. Therefore, it is urgent to install and install energy-saving, healthy and comfortable air conditioning system for shopping malls to meet people's demand for high-quality environment.
Since the characteristics of the use of shopping malls are that shopping malls will have different numbers of customers during business hours. For example, the number of customers on weekdays will be much smaller than on weekends and holidays. This requires that the air-conditioning system of shopping malls should not be able to meet the heavy load. In addition to cold, It should also be able to efficiently supply small amounts of cold to protect people's physical health. Secondly, although the shopping mall is a place with relatively large customer flow, the staff is relatively stable, so the temperature and humidity of the indoor air, cleanliness, and fresh air volume have a great impact on the staff's physical health. Only if the environment of the shopping mall is improved, the efficiency of the staff will be improved, the service attitude will be positive, and the consumer's desire for consumption will also increase. Therefore, the air environment of the shopping mall has been paid more and more attention to.
2 project summary
The project is located at the intersection of Pudong Pusan Road and Sanlin North Road in Shanghai and is the first phase of the commercial center project. That is, the life shopping center. The building is two floors and three floors in part. One or two floors(part) are shopping for goods. Part of the warehouse. In addition to the office, catering and refrigeration rooms, the other three floors are outdoor parking lots. The floor height is 5.2 m and the total construction area is 25760㎡(one floor vegetable field, two floors warehouse and three floors office do not require air-conditioning design). .